If the aircraft’s transponder fails during flight within Class B airspace,

(Refer to figure 46.) What are the hours of operation (local time) of the ATIS for the Yakima Air Terminal when daylight savings time is in effect?

If during a VFR practice instrument approach, Radar Approach Control assigns an altitude or heading that will cause you to enter the clouds, what action should be taken?

When an alternate is required, what are the weather minimums that must be forecast at the ETA for an alternate airport that has a precision approach procedure?

When should pilots state their position on the airport when calling the tower for takeoff?